Why You Shouldn’t Wait to Have Your QDRO Entered: A Cautionary Tale from a 30-Year Delay.10/21/2025
Recently, we were retained by a client who learned an important — and expensive — lesson about the importance of timely QDROs (Qualified Domestic Relations Orders). Nearly 30 years ago, she finalized her divorce. Like many people, she assumed the paperwork was finished and that her share of her former husband’s pension would be handled automatically when he retired. It wasn’t. Decades later, when she tried to collect her portion of the pension, she discovered that the Court had destroyed her divorce file under its record retention schedule. There was no official record of her judgment, marital settlement, or the pension division. Without a QDRO in place and without those records, she had no legal proof of her entitlement to any portion of her ex-husband’s retirement. Fortunately, this client had one thing working in her favor: she had kept a complete copy of her divorce documents in her personal files. Because she had those documents, we were able to reconstruct the QDRO, present the necessary evidence, and ultimately secure her 30% share of her former husband’s pension. Had she not saved her paperwork, she would have lost out on that entire retirement benefit — a loss worth tens of thousands of dollars. In the emotional and logistical aftermath of divorce, it's easy to overlook the paperwork that comes after the Final Judgment. But if your divorce involves retirement accounts, there's one critical document you should not delay: the Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO). A QDRO is not just a form—it’s a court order required to divide certain retirement accounts such as 401(k)s, pensions, and other employer-sponsored plans. Delaying the entry of your QDRO could have serious financial consequences. In most cases, QDRO's is provided as a flat fee service. Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) is a special court order required to divide certain retirement plan benefits during divorce or separation. It's not just a form—it's a legal judgment, decree, or order that allows a retirement plan to distribute funds to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of the plan participant for:
If a spouse or former spouse receives benefits under a QDRO, those funds are generally taxable to that recipient (not the participant). They are treated as if the former spouse were the plan participant. If the QDRO distributes funds to a child or dependent, the participant is responsible for the taxes on those distributions. |
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© 2025 Christian D. Smed, P.A.
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